The Digital Divide.

THE DIGITAL DIVIDE.

The Digital Divide is when a poor country has less technology and the access to the technology than a rich country does, for example a poor country doesn't have many computers for everyone has to be able have access to things like the internet. Unlike rich countries which may have more computers per-person than can access the internet. Also the location can effect how well a location can be covered be technology, for example some rural areas (even in richer countries) may not have the best cover for mobile phone coverage, or access to the internet. (Also companies don't want to invest lots of money they may not get back very quickly if only a small amount of people live in a small rural area).

Money - people need money to access the internet and buy the latest devices, such as computers, smartphones and tablets.

Location - access to network coverage and high-speed broadband can vary greatly depending on where you live. Most large towns and cities have good network coverage and access, but rural      areas can have limited or no coverage. Without these connections, the internet can be slow or non-existent.

IT literacy - knowing how to use technology empowers people to make the most of it. People who don't know how to use computers and the internet do not have the opportunities that IT-literate people do.

Internet access - the internet provides many opportunities for people who want to access online shopping, banking and job adverts. Students with internet access at home can research or revise with online help. Many universities and schools offer courses online. Social networking helps people make connections and stay in touch.

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/education/guides/zkhykqt/revision/5

A representation of the Digital Divide around the world: http://old.driven-by-data.net/img/gallery/digital-divide-1.png